“Global Challenge, Global Solutions” is a series hosted on Climasphere highlighting inspiring, innovative, and creative global solutions to the challenge of climate change in the lead up to the next major climate conference, COP22. These solutions have been provided by members of the Earth To Marrakech coalition, a group of more than 50 media organizations, civil society groups, and businesses from around the world who are raising their voices in a collective call to move from words to action on climate change. Let’s send a message, from Earth To Marrakech: The solutions to climate change are out there, and they’re inspiring.
Architecture Projects Using Local Materials and Workforce
By providing training opportunities for local workers and artisans, and by using local materials sourced onsite whenever possible, MASS Design Group makes the construction of a building itself a tool for progress in developing countries. MASS involves locals in all phases of the process, making sure buildings, such as hospitals and schools, are designed for the community, and ensuring that the local community knows how to physically maintain the buildings themselves.
As an example, to create the Ilima Primary School in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, MASS recruited two African architecture students to manage the project, employed local carpenters to train village residents how to work with wood, used local resources for 95% of the building’s structure, and employed exclusively local workers for the construction of the building. Since 2015, 12 buildings have been constructed using MASS’ methods.
RELEVANCE OF SOLUTION
The building sector is responsible for up to 30% of global carbon emissions and consumes up to 40% of all energy.1 By using locally sourced, environmentally friendly materials, as well as training locals in maintenance, the environmental impact can be significantly reduced.
TRIPLE BOTTOM LINE:
ENVIRONMENTAL
Using local labor and local materials reduces the carbon footprint of the buildings constructed.
SOCIAL
MASS empowers communities by providing local workers with knowledge and new skills.
ECONOMIC
By leveraging the skills obtained, locals can secure better-paying jobs and better provide for their families.